Exegesis

[Greek] ἀθετέω (atheteō), [Latin] contristare, [Latin] facere irritum, [Latin] spernere, [Latin] reprobare, [Latin] abicere, [French] abandoner, [French] desoler, [French] rejeter, [French] condemner: to do away with, to set aside, to nullify, to reject, to despise, to make void; Mk.6:26, Mk.7:9,…

[Greek] ἀνέχομαι (anechomai), [Latin] pati, [Latin] sustinere, [Latin] subportare, [Latin] suffere, [French] endurer: to be patient with, to put with, to bear, to endure, to tolerate; Mt.17:17, Mk.9:19, Lk.9:41, Acts 18:14, 1Cor.4:12, 2Cor.11:1,4,19, Eph.4:2, Col.3:13, 2Thess.1:4, 2Tim.4:3, Heb.13:22 It can…

[Greek] πείθω (peithō), [Latin] persuadere, [Latin] confidere, [Latin] suadere, [Latin] consentire, [Latin] confirmare, [Latin] certus, [Latin] fidens, [Latin] oboedire, [French] convaincre, [French] affirmir: to influence, to persuade, to convince, to rely, to trust, to make confident; 62 scriptures Background information:…

[Greek] νικάω (nikaō), [Latin] vincere, [Latin] Victoria, [French] conquerir, [German] siegen: to conquer, to overcome, to prevail, to overpower; Lk.11:22, Jn.16:33, Rom.3:4, Rom.12:21, 1Jn.2:13-14, 1Jn.4:4, 1Jn.5:4-5, and 17 Revelation scriptures Plato even reminds us that each of us must control…

[Greek] ψηφίζω (psēphizō), [Latin] computare, [Latin] calculare: to vote, to count (with pebbles), to calculate; Lk.14:28, Rev.13:18 Election Day in Philadelphia: painting by John Lewis Krimmel (1815) Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to count (with pebbles), to reckon,…

[Greek] ἐκλέγομαι (eklegomai), [Latin] legere, [Latin] eligere, [Latin] elegus, [French] choisir: to choose, to make a choice, to single out, to prefer, to select; Mk.13:20, Lk.6:13, Lk.10:42, Lk.14:7, Jn.6:70, Jn.13:18, Jn.15:16,19, Acts 1:2, Acts 1:24, Acts 6:5, Acts 13:17, Acts…

[Greek] ἐκφεύγω (ekpheugō), [Latin] fugere, [German] fliehen, [French] evader, [French] echapper: to escape, to flee from; Lk.21:36, Acts 16:27, Acts 19:16, Rom.2:3, 2Cor. 11:33, 1Thess.5:3, Heb.2:3 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to flee out, to escape, to take…

[Greek] ἔκστασις (ekstasis), [Latin] stupor, [Latin] extasis, [Latin] mentis excessus, [Lation] invaserat pavor, [Latin] adprehendere stupor, [Latin] stupore, [Latin] mentis excessus, [Latin] mentis visionem: amazement, astonishment, bewilderment, ecstatic vision; Mk.5:42, Mk.16:8, Lk.5:26, Acts 3:10, Acts 10:10, Acts 11:5, Acts 22:17…

[Greek] ἀρνέομαι (arneomai), [Latin] negare, [Latin] abnegare, [Latin] mendax, [French] nier: to deny, to refuse to agree, to disregard, to refuse to follow, to be false to oneself; 33 scriptural references The only way to seek God is to be…

[Greek] θησαυρίζω (thēsaurizō), [Latin] thesaurizare, [Latin] thesaurus, [Latin] recondere, [Latin] repositus, [French] cacher: to store up, to lay up, to keep in store, to gather up, to reserve; Mt.6:19-20, Lk.12:21, Rom.2:5, 1Cor.16:2, 2Cor.12:14, Jas.5:3, 2Pet.3:7 Accumulating spiritual treasures Background information:…

[Greek] ἔκβασις (ekbasis), [Latin] posse sustinere, [French] maintenir, [Latin] exitus, [German] konnen, [German] ende: exit, outcome, way of escape, endpoint of duration, result; 1Cor.10:13, Heb.13: Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means departure, way out of, embarkation, disembarkation, escape from,…

[Greek] ἐπιτρέπω (epitrepō), [Latin] permittere, [Latin] concedere, [French] admettre, [French] catapulter, [French] dispenser, [French] jeter, [French] lancer: to turn over, to allow, to permit, to suffer, to entrust; Mt.8:21,31, Mt.19:8, Mk.5:13-14, Mk.10:4, Lk.8:32, Lk.59,61, Jn.19:38, Acts 21:39-40, Acts 26:1, Acts…

[Greek] φωτίζω (phōtizō), [Latin] inluminare, [Latin] lucerna, [Latin] manifestare, [German] lampe, [French] divulger: to give light, to bring to light, to illuminate, to make to see, to shine, to enlighten; Lk.11:36, Jn.1:9, 1Cor.4:5, Eph.1:18, Eph.3:9, 2Tim.1:10, Heb.6:4, Heb.10:32 Background information:…

[Greek] ἀναστρέφω (anastrephō), [Latin] conversare, [Latin] revertere, [Latin] subvertere, [French] tourner, [French] expulser: to turn back, to overturn, to conduct oneself, to bide, to return; Mt.17:22, Jn.2:15, Acts 5:22, Acts 15:16, 2Cor.1:12, Eph.2:3, 1Tim.3:15, Heb.10:33, Heb.13:18, 1Pet.1:17, 2Pet.2:18 Yoda, the…

[Greek] ἐνέχω (enechō), [Latin] insidiare, [Latin] iugare, [French] joinder: to hold (a grudge), to be hostile towards, to be under control; Mk. 6:19, Lk.11:53, Gal.5:1 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to hold fast, to harbor a grudge, to…

[Greek] ἰδιώτης (idiōtēs), [French] imbecile, [German] dummkopf: private person, laymen, simpleton, rustic, outside, alien, unskilled person, commoner; Acts 4:13, 1Cor.14:16,23-24, 2Cor.11:6 Ancient Greek farmers (idiotae) just wanting to live their lives by themselves. Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means…

[Greek] σκάνδαλον (skandalon), [Latin] scandalum, [Latin] offendiculum: stumbling stone, obstacle, cause for stumbling, occasion to fall, sin, offense, trap, impediment; Mt.13:41, Mt.16:23, Lk.17:1, Rom.9:33, Rom.11:9, Rom.16:17, 1Cor.1:23, Gal.5:11, 1Pet.2:8, 1Jn.2:10 Background information: Original meaning: snare, trap, movable stick (with bait)…

[Greek] ἀποκαλύπτω (apokalyptō), [Latin] revelare: to reveal, to disclose, to manifest, to make fully known, 32 scriptural references Pope Pius X prophetically reveals the Modernists’ intentions to undermine, to remake, and to democratize Jesus’ Church into a synodal Church in…

[Greek] κατηγορία (katēgoria), [Latin] accusare, [Latin] accusatio, [French] incriminer: accusation, criminal charge, complaint; Lk.6:7, Jn.18:29, 1Tim.5:19, Tit.1:6 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means accusation, charge, and complaint. The agora was the central public space in ancient Greece. This is…

[Greek] ἀπάτη (apatē), [Latin] deceptio, [Latin] seductio, [Latin] fallacia, [Latin] desideria error: deception, delusion, deceit, enticement, illusion; Mt. 13:22, Mk.4:19, Eph.4:22, Col.2:8, 2Thess.2:10, Heb.3:13, 2Pet.2:13 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means delusion, fraud, deceit, treachery, and cheating. Polybius’ Histories…

[Greek] ἀλλάσσω (allassō), [Latin] mutare, [French] changer, [French] deplacer: to change, to make different, to alter, to transform; Acts 6:14, Rom.1:23, 1Cor.15:51-52, Gal.4:20, Heb.1:12 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to change, to alter, to exchange, to repay, to…

[Greek] παραιτέομαι (paraiteomai), [Latin] excusare, [Latin] recusare, [Latin] viduare, [Latin] evitare, [French] decliner, [French] refuser, [French] disculper: to make excuses, to beg off, to excuse, to refuse, to reject, to excuse, to decline; Lk.14:18,19, Acts 25:11, 1Tim.4:7, 1Tim.5:11, 2Tim.2:23, Tit.3:10,…

[Greek] κρύπτω (kryptō), [Latin] abscondere, [Latin] absconditus, [Latin] metus, [Latin] occulare, [French] cacher, [French] dissimuler: to hide, to conceal, to keep secret, to keep things hidden; Mt.5:14. Mt.13:35,44, Mt.25:25, Lk.18:34, Lk.19:42, Jn.8:59, Jn.12:36. Jn.19:38. Col.3:3, 1Tim.5:25, Heb.11:23, Rev.2:17, Rev.6:15-16 Background…

[Greek] παρακολουθέω (parakoloutheō), [Latin] sequi, [Latin] diligere, [French] accompagner, [French] aimer, [French] honorer: to follow closely, to investigate, to accompany, to conform to; Mk.16:17, Lk.1:3, 1Tim.4:6, 2Tim.3:10 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to follow, to attend to, to…

[Greek] διαφέρω (diapherō), [Latin] melior, [Latin] transferre, [Latin] disseminare, [Latin] supervenire, [Latin] differtus, [French] transporter, [French] reporter, [French] transcrire, [French] agresser: to transmit, to divide,  to distinguish, to spread, to carry through, to differ, to bear apart, to be better;…

[Greek] ὑπερβολή (hyperbolē), [Latin] supra, [Latin] excelentoriem, [Latin] sublimitas, [Latin] magnitudo: a throwing beyond the ordinary, excess, excellence, exaggeration, abundance, beyond measure; Rom.7:13, 1Cor.12:31, 2Cor.1:8, 2Cor.4:7,17, 2Cor.12:7, Gal.1:13 Background information Greek Hellenism: This term means a throwing beyond, overshooting, excess,…

[Greek] κωλύω (kōluō), [Latin] prohibere, [Latin] adversus, [Latin] vetare, [Latin] contemnere, [German] hinder, [French] interdire: to forbid, to hinder, to keep from, to withstand, to prohibit; 23 scriptural references Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to hinder, to keep…

[Greek] μυωπάζω (muōpazō), [Latin] temptare, [German] prufen, [French] toucher, [French] essayer: to fail to understand, to grope, to be myopic, to be short-sighted (near-sighted), to be unable to see far of; 2Pet.1:9 Background information: New Testament: What is Christian life…

[Greek] ὑποκριτής (hypokritēs), [Latin] hypocrita, [German] mime: pretender, actor, hypocrite, who puts on a false appearance, insincere person, one who plays a part; 20 scriptural references Pope Francis and his inner circle are failing to believe in traditional Catholic teachings.…

[Greek] μεταμορφόω (metamorphoō), [Latin] transfiguare, [Latin] reformare, [Latin] transformare, [French] restauer: to transform to transfigure, to change; Mt.17:2, Mk.9:2, Rom.12:2, 2Cor.3:18 The question is: “Do we become transformed to God’s will or do we conform to the present age?” Background…

[Greek] μωρός (mōros), [Latin] fatuus, [Latin] stultus, [Latin] imprudens, [Latin] stupidus, [German] dumm: dull, insipid, foolish, stupid, unwise, dull-witted; Mt.5:22, Mt.7:26, Mt.23:17,19, Mt.25:2,3,8, 1Cor.1:25,27, 1Cor.3:18, 1Cor.4:10, 2Tim.2:23, Tit.3:9 We are foolish to think that we can fool God. God will…

[Greek] διαστρέφω (diastrephō), [Latin] pervertere, [Latin] perversus, [Latin] subvertere, [Latin] avertere, [French] ruiner, [French] detourner: to distort, to misinterpret, to corrupt, to turn away, to subvert, to mislead; Mt.17:17, Lk.9:41. Lk.23:2, Acts 13:8,10, Acts 20:30. Php. 2:15 Background: Greek Hellenism:…

[Greek] ἀλλάσσω (allassō), [Latin] mutare, [French] changer, [French] deplacer:  to change, to exchange, to alter, to make different; Acts 6:14, Rom. 1:23, 1Cor.15:51-52, Gal.4:20, Heb.1:12 [Greek] μεταλλάσσω (metallassō), [Latin] commutare, [Latin] immutare, [French] alterer, [French] changer, [French] modifier, [French] varier:…

[Greek] υἱοθεσία (huiothesia), [Latin] adoptio: adoption, sonship, placing as a son; Rom.8:15,23, Rom.9:4, Gal.4:5, Eph.1:5 We all must continue to pray to change the hearts and minds of those considering abortion to instead to choose to offer (give up) their…

[Greek] κατηχέω (katēcheō), [Latin] erudire, [Latin] edocere, [Latin] audire, [Latin] instruere, [Latin] catecizare, [French] instruire, [French] entendre, [German] einrichten, [German] unterweissen: Lk.1:4, Acts 18:25, Acts 21:21,24, Rom.2:18, 1Cor.14:19, Gal.6:6; to teach by word of mouth, to instruct, to sound down…

[Greek] ἀγνωσία (agnōsia), [Latin] ignorantia: state of lacking knowledge, ignorance, inability to recognize familiar objects (stimuli); 1Cor.15:34, 1Pet.2:15 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means lacking essential knowledge (of God, the soul, and revelation), lack of acquaintance, obscurity, lack of…

[Greek] ἐξίστημι (existēmi), [Latin] stupere, [Latin] admire, [Latin] terrare, [Latin] seducer, [Latin] excedere, [French] partir, [French] separer: to displace, to stand aside from, to astonish, to astound, to amaze, to lose one’s senses: Mt.13:23, Mk.2:12, Mk.3:21, Mk.5:42, Mk.6:51, Lk.2:47, Lk.8:56,…

[Greek] ἀντιλέγω (antilegō), [Latin] contradicere, [Latin] negare, [French] contester: to oppose, to dispute, to speak against, to deny, to contradict, to counteract; Lk.2:34, Lk.20:27, Jn.19:12, Acts 13:45, Acts 28:19,22, Rom.10:21, Tit.1:9, Tit.2:9 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to…

[Greek] κατανοέω (katanoeō), [Latin] videre, [Latin] considerare, [German] sehen, [French] voir, [French] examiner: to consider carefully, to be concerned about, to fully observe, to perceive, to discern, to understand completely, to notice; Mt.7:3, Lk.6:41, Lk.12:24,27, Lk.20:23, Acts 7:31-32, Acts 11:6,…

[Greek] κατέχω (katechō), [Latin] habere, [Latin] requierere, [Latin] retinere, [Latin] tenere, [Latin] definere, [Latin] possidere, [Latin] tradere: to control (someone or something), to hold fast, to hold back, to restrain, to prevent, to hinder, to occupy; Mt.21:38, Lk.4:42, Lk.8:15, Lk.14:9,…

[Greek] τυφλός (typhlos), [Latin] caecus, [German] blind: unable to see, not able to understand, spiritually blind, opaque, short-sighted; 53 scriptural references Many have become both spiritually and culturally blind in this post modern Christian world. Background information: Greek Hellenism: This…

[Greek] διακρίνω (diakrinō), [Latin] discernere,  [Latin] dijudicare, [Latin] ostendere,  [Latin] haesitare, [Latin] dubitare, [Latin] advertere, [Latin] iudicare: to judge, to evaluate, to distinguish, to discern, to separate, to discriminate, to make a distinction; 24 scriptures Many are now still discerning…

[Greek] πλανάω (planaō), [Latin] errare, [Latin] seducere, [Latin] inducere, [French] introduire, [Latin] fraudare, [German] betrugen: to go astray, to wander, to deceive, to be unfaithful, to err, to seduce, to deviate; 52 scriptural references Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term…

[Greek] ἐκτρέπω (ektrepō), [Latin] convertere, [Latin] devitare, [Latin] errare, [French] tourner, [French] se changer: to turn away, to avoid, to put out of joint, to turn aside, to deflect, to sprain, to shun; 1Tim.1:6, 1Tim.5:15, 1Tim.6:20, 2Tim.4:4, Heb.12:13 GK Chesterton,…

[Greek] συλλαμβάνω (syllambanō), [Latin] conprehendere, [Latin] concipere, [Latin] implere, [Latin] capere, [Latin] adprehendere, [Latin] adiuvare, [French] incarcerer, [French] absorber, [French] travailler, [German] anfullen: to arrest, to conceive, to help, to seize; Mt.26:55, Mk.14:48, Lk.1:24,31,36, Lk.2:21, Lk.5:7,9, Lk.22:54, Jn.18:12, Acts 1:16,…

[Greek] συνεργέω (synergeō), [Latin] cooperare, [Latin] adiuvare, [French] aider, [German] mitworken: to work together, to be a fellow worker, to help in the work, to cooperate, to collaborate, to be coworker; Mk.16:20, Rom.8:28, 1Cor.16:16, 2Cor.6:1, Jas.2:22 Background information: Greek Hellenism:…

[Greek] ἀγρυπνέω (agrypneō), [Latin] vigilare, [Latin] vigilante, [German] wachen, [French] veiller: to be alert, to keep awake, to be on guard, to keep watch; Mk.13:3, Lk.21:36, Eph.6:18, Heb.13:17 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to lie awake, to pass…

[Greek] ἀναμιμνῄσκω (anamimnēskō), [Latin] reminiscere, [Latin] recordare, [Latin] admonere, [Latin] rememorari, [French] exhorter, [French] souvenir: to remind, to call to mind, to remember, to cause to remember, to recollect, to reminisce; Mk.11:21, Mk.14:72, 1Cor.4:17, 2Cor.7:15, 2Tim.1:6, Heb.10:32 Memorial Day: On…

[Greek] χρονίζω (chronizō), [Latin] mora, [Latin] tardare, [French] retard: to take time, to linger, to delay, to spend time, to tarry; Mt.24:48, Mt.25:5, Lk.1:21, Lk.12:45, Heb.10:37 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to spend time, to last, to persevere,…

[Greek] προκόπτω (prokoptō), [Latin] proficere, [Latin] praecedere, [French] advancer, [French] marcher devant, [German] bewirken: to cut forward (a way), to advance, to drive forward, to make progress, to increase; Lk.2:52, Rom.13:12, Gal.1:14, 2Tim.2:16, 2Tim.3:9,13 Do we abide with God or…

[Greek] ἐπιστρέφω (epistrephō), [Latin] convertere, [Latin] revertere, [French] tourner, [French] se changer: to convert, to turn about, to change, to return, to come back, to turn towards; 44 scriptural passages Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to turn about,…

Greek] δουλεύω (douleuō), [Latin] servire, [Latin] deservire, [French] etre esclave: to serve, to be a slave, to be subjected, to be in bondage, to sin; 27 scriptural passages MLK equates abortion with slavery Background information: Ancient civilizations: This term means…

[Greek] σκανδαλίζω (skandalizō), [Latin] scandalizare, [Latin] offendere, [French] huerter, [French] indigner, [German] shockieren: to offend, to scandalize, to cause to sin, to stumble, to trip up, to be offended, to trap; 45 scriptural references Background information: Skandalon: A skandalon is…

[Greek] παραδίδωμι (paradidōmi), [Latin] tradere, [Latin] producere, [Latin] aperire, [French] remettre, [French] decouvrir, [German] hervorbringen: to give over, to entrust, to transmit, to hand over, to instruct, to betray, to allow; 135 scriptural passages Just hand it over to God…

[Greek] φόβος (phobos), [Latin] timere, [French] intimider, [Latin] metus: fear, terror, reverence, occasion of fear, panic; 47 scriptural references Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means panic, flight, fear, terror, dread, doubt, and reverence. Herodotus’ The Histories 7.10: “The rest of…

[Greek] κατηγορέω (katēgoreō), [Latin] accusare, [French] incriminer: to accuse, to charge, to be an accuser, to object, to prosecute, to speak in the assembly; 24 scriptural references Jesus’ Church still remains much stronger than those who seek to change, undermine,…

[Greek] ἀνατρέπω (anatrepō), [Latin] subvertere: to overturn, to destroy, to overthrow, to subvert, to ruin; Jn.2:15, 2Tim.2:18, Tit.1:11 What a perfectly subversive statement to make to become a saint in this modern “post-Christian” world! Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term…

[Greek] μωραίνω (mōrainō), [Latin] evancescere, [French] disparaitre, [Latin] stultus: to become foolish (moronic), to become tasteless, to become insipid, to make foolish; Mt.5:13, Mt.5:22, Rom.1:22, 1Cor.1:20 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to be foolish (absurd), to be deficient…

[Greek] σκοπέω (skopeō), [Latin] videre, [French] voir, [German] sehen, [Latin] observare, [Latin] contemplare, [Latin] considerare, [French] examiner: to view closely, to examine, to fix one’s eyes upon, to observe, to contemplate, to consider, to pay attention; Rom.16:17, Php.3:17, Gal.6:1, Php.2:4,…

[Greek] μανθάνω (manthanō, [Latin] discere, [Latin] cogitare, [German] lernen, [German] studieren, [French] apprendre: to learn, to “do the math”, to educate, to receive instruction, to be apprised, to increase one’s knowledge, to ascertain; 31 scripture passages Background information: Greek Hellenism:…

[Greek] ἐνδυναμόω (endynamoō), [Latin] convalescere, [Latin] confortare, [French] recouver, [French] prende des forces, [French] renforcer: to give strength, to be able, to be strong; Acts 9:22, Rom.4:20, Eph.6:10, Php.4:13, 1Tim.1:12, 2Tim.2:1, 2Tim.4:17, Heb.11:34 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means…

[Greek] ἀγνοέω (agnoeō), [Latin] ignorare, [Latin] ignorantes, [Latin] ignoramus, [Latin] ignotus: to ignore, to not know, to be ignorant, to pay not attention to, to not recognize, to fail to understand; Mk.9:32, Lk.9:45, Acts 13:27, Acts 17:23, Rom.1:13, Rom.2:4, Rom.6:3,…

[Greek] ὑποστέλλω (hypostellō), [Latin] subtrahere, [Latin] subterfugere, [German] heimlich, [French] secretement, [French] enlever: to withdraw, to draw back, to hesistate, to avoid; Acts 20:20,27, Gal.2:12, Heb.10:38 Background information: Greek Hellenism: The term means to draw away, to retreat, to hold…

[Greek] ὁρίζω (horizō), [Latin] constituere, [Latin] definire, [Latin] definitus, [Latin] statuere, [Latin] praedestinatus, [French] limiter, [French] decider, [Latin] terminare: to mark off, to determine, to bound, to decide, to appoint, to divide, to decree; Lk.22:22, Acts 2:23, Acts 10:42, Acts…

[Greek] πλεονεκτέω (pleonekteō), [Latin] circumvenire, [French] contourner, [German] verhinder: to have more, to take more, to over-reach, to take advantage, to exploit; 2Cor.2:11, 2Cor.7:2, 2Cor.12:17-18, 1Thess.4:6 Background information: Greek Hellenism:  This term means to have more, to be greedy, to…

[Greek] ἀφίστημι (aphistēmi), [Latin] discedere, [Latin] recedere, [Latin] avertere, [French] partir, [French] reculer, [French] detourner: to depart, to cause to rebel, to abandon, to keep away from, to leave, to refrain, to withdraw; Lk.2:37, Lk.4:13, Lk.8:13, Lk.13:27, Acts 5:37-38, Acts…

[Greek] ποίημα (poiēma), [Latin] factum, [Latin] factura: what is made, workmanship, creation, products, handiwork; Rom.1:20, Eph.2:10 Background information: Ancient Greeks: This term means what is produced, work, deed, invention, poem, creation, and production. The ancient Greeks had no term corresponding…

[Greek] θαυμάζω (thaumazō), [Latin] mirari, [Latin] timere, [Latin] stupere, [Latin] admirari: to admire, to wonder, to marvel, to amaze, to be surprised, to be astonished; 48 scriptural references Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to wonder, to marvel, to…

[Greek] ἀναθεωρέω (anatheōreō), [Latin] videre, [Latin] intueri, [German] sehen, [French] voir, [French] considerer, [French] contempler; to behold, to consider carefully, to look again, to examine; Acts 17:23, Heb.13:7 Consider this: What is this Mass to you? As a sacrifice or…

[Greek] παραλογίζομαι (paralogizomai), [Latin] decipere, [Latin] fallere, [German] ertappen: to miscalculate, to delude, to deceive, to reason falsely, to lead astray, to reckon wrong; Col.2:4, Jas.1:22  Modernists and Synodalists often earnestly believe that the Novus Order Mass nourishes the Church…

[Greek] φρουρέω (phroureō), [Latin] custodire, [French] garder, [French] proteger, [German] bewachen: to guard, to protect, to watch, to take care, to observe; 2Cor.11:32, Gal.3:23, Php.4:7, 1Pet.1:5 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to stand guard, to be on guard,…

Greek] καταπατέω (katapateō), [Latin] inculcare, [German] hineinpressen, [German] hineinstampfen: to despise, to reject, to treat contemptuously, to trample, to tread down, to disdain; Mt.5:13, Mt.7:6, Lk.8:5, Lk.12:1, Heb.10:29 In Ottawa protesters were literally being trampled upon. Many others’ rights were…

[Greek] μωμάομαι (mōmaomai), [Latin] vituperare[French] blamer: to blame, to scorn, to find fault with, to mock, to criticize; 2Cor.6:3, 2Cor.8:20 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This means to blame, to scorn, to find fault with, to blame, and to criticize. Homer’s…

[Greek] δακτύλιος (daktylios), [Latin] annulus, [German] ring: ring; Lk.15:22 Background information: Joseph receiving Pharaoh’s ring: Tiepolo’s painting is based on the Old Testament story of Joseph. Joseph had been sold into slavery by his jealous brothers and was later imprisoned…

[Greek] ἅπτω (haptō), [Latin] mundare, [Latin] tangere, [Latin] accendere, [French] purifier, [German] zufallen, [French] arriver: to attach oneself, to hold on to, to kindle, touch a woman, cling to, to fasten: 38 scriptural references Noli Me Tangere (Do not hold…

[Greek]ἀπωθέω (apōtheō), [Latin] repellere: to push away, to reject, to repudiate; Acts 7:27,39, Acts 13:46, Rom.11:1-2, 1Tim.1:19 Background information: Greek Hellenism: Apotheosis was the conferring the status of a god on a mortal emperor. Homer, regarded as the poet and…

[Greek] ἀποπλανάω (apoplanaō), [Latin] seducere, [Latin] errare: to go astray, to wander away, to err, to seduce, to mislead; Mk.13:22, 1Tim.6:10 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to go astray, to wander, to vacillate, to be mistaken, to digress,…

[Greek] ἀποθησαυρίζω (apothēsaurizō), [Latin] thesaurizare: to treasure up, to store away, to lay up in store; 1Tim.6:19 Background information: Hellenistic Judiasm: Josephus’s The War of the Jews 7.8.4 states “Within this fortress was laid up corn in large quantities, also…

[Greek] ἀποθήκη (apothēkē), [Latin] horreum: storehouse, granary, barn, repository; Mt.3:12, Mt.6:26, Mt.13:30, Lk.3:17, Lk.12:18,24 Horrea (storage house) Epagathiania in Ostia Italy Background information: Temple priest: The temple priest received support of offerings from the community in return for his priestly…

[Greek] ἀπελπίζω (apelpizō), [Latin] desperare: to despair of, to expect nothing in return, to give up hope, to not to believe; Lk.6:35 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means to despair of, to be given up   in despair, and hope…

[Greek] ἀπείθεια (apeitheia), [Latin] incredulitatem, [Latin]  diffidentia: disobedience, disbelief, unbelief, obstinancy; Rom.11:30,32, Eph.2:2, Eph.5:6, Col.3:6, Heb.4:6,11 Background information: Greek Hellenism: This term means disobedience. Xenophon’s Memorabilia 3.5.5 states “Ah, I am aware of that, answered Socrates, ‘but the disposition of…

[Greek] ἀπάτη (apatē), [Latin] fallacia, [Latin] deceptio, [Latin] erroris: delusion, deceit, deception; Mt.13:22, Mk.4:19, Eph.4:22, Col.2:8, 2Thess.2:10, Heb.3:13, 2Pet.2:13 The Parable of the Sower: painting by Peter Bruegel the Elder (1557). The seed sown among thorns is the one hears…